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Joan Brossa (1919, Barcelona, Spain – 1998, Barcelona, Spain) was a groundbreaking Catalan poet, playwright, and visual artist whose work transcended conventional literary and artistic boundaries. Born and raised in Barcelona, he absorbed the rich cultural and linguistic heritage of Catalonia, which later infused his innovative approach to language, image, and performance. Influenced by Surrealism, Lettrism, and other avant-garde movements, Brossa became one of the foremost figures of the Catalan avant-garde, challenging traditional modes of expression through his playful, enigmatic, and thought-provoking creations. Brossa’s oeuvre is characterized by its fusion of poetry, visual art, and performance. Notable works—such as his evocative poetic actions, the series Poemas para hacer hablar a la piedra (Poems to Make the Stone Talk), and his myriad visual puns and word sculptures—exemplify his commitment to reimagining the role of language in art. His work has been widely exhibited both in Spain and internationally, with significant retrospectives at institutions like MACBA in Barcelona and the Centre Pompidou in Paris. Throughout his career, he collaborated with various avant-garde artists and cultural movements, helping to shape the landscape of visual and performance poetry in the post-war era. Today, Joan Brossa’s legacy continues to inspire contemporary artists and writers, reaffirming his status as a visionary who redefined the interplay of text and image in art.